Monday, May 20, 2019
Modern History Essay on USA Civil Rights Movement Essay
In the USA from 1865, when slavery was abolished and African American people where supposedly considered separate tho equal by the constitution, to the 1960s, when the African Americans where actually considered equal, segregation practises where being endorsed throughout the USA. Segregation was the practice of separating the innocence Americans and the African Americans. Segregation occurred when the snow-white Americans continued their upper status on the previously enslaved African Americans, whence maintaining the African Americans status of repression. However throughout the later 1950s to 1960s American went through the well-be provoked Rights Movement, in which the African Americans aimed for a deunintegrated society that maintained equality.Throughout the Civil Rights Movement more non- fantastic hold outs were held creating carry on clash urging changes to be made at heart segregated social areas. Therefore non-violent direct confrontation was the successful means which helped to end segregation practises in the USA. Non-power was the concept of holding a protest that was unaggressive and did not retaliate to violence that was likely to be present.The most successful aspect of these protests was direct confrontation. This was when the African Americans would directly break bingle of the rules in public segregation, causing direct friction within the segregated society, to push the boundaries in which African American people where confined. The confrontation along with the friction created by these placid protests predominantly concluded with change due to the persistence of the African Americans. Despite the escalating violence that was waiting at the majority of the African Americans protests they continued, fighting for their civil rights as humans.One of the most supported organisations for African Americans, by not only African Americans themselves but also white Americans in support of desegregation, was the National necktie for th e Advancement of Coloured People (the NAACP). As well one of the most historically supported leading of the NAACP, Martin Luther Kings virtues for desegregation was non-violent protesting. The increasing levels of support for the NAACP helped create mass protest to which those higher up within the g everyplacenment would be forced into acting upon to eradicate the chance of the protest escalating into a violent scene caused by the white Americans. Therefore it is clearly evident that non-violent, direct confrontation was a marginally successful approach to the Civil Rights Movement. Throughout the Civil Rights Movement the media played a major utilisation in the method of non-violence in the ending of segregation.Although the African Americans had a great dedication to their protests they would not have been as greatly supported through these protests without the media. Television station camera men, reporters and photographers, where able to capture the violence and abuse directe d at the African Americans, thence demonstrating the resilience of the protesters. Furthermore showing the prevalent American public that in these spotlights of protests the aggressors where the white Americans and the treatment of the African Americans were unjust. Not only was this evidence of repression upon the African Americans displayed amongst the American media but also global media.Therefore effecting Americas superior reputation amidst the common cold War, giving the current enemy reason as to why capitalism was potentially failing and to their acquaint supporters and potential supporters. This global recognition for a Civil Rights struggle gave motivation to politics to act upon this situation to maintain their global reputation. Therefore the recognition of the African Americans repression and unjust treatment was national and globally recognised, thus gaining support from white Americans after this realisation.Hence the global realisation of this unjust treatment em phasised the make of social change to the government therefore giving some explanation as to the equality that becomes desegregation. umteen of the non-violent protests African Americans undertook where simple acts however they caused extravagant aggravation due to racist view that the superior share of Americans had grown up amongst. One of the protests conducted by seven African Americans and six white Americans was abruptly cease when bus companies refused to carry them on further through their journey as they were confronted with a brutal tamp that violently physically abused them and destroyed the busses that carried them.This protest was the Freedom Rides, protesting to desegregate bus terminals and associated facilities. However other(a) protest groups pushed forward with the Freedom Rides continuing the journey and withstanding the violence until significant action was taken by the government. The desegregation for bus terminal andassociated facilities was finally arra nged after a major uprise in support for these freedom Riders.Much alike the Freedom Rides, Lunch Counter Sit-Ins were a peaceful protest than ended the desegregation of lunch counters. It started with the simple act on February 4th with of four African American college students sitting at a Woolworths lunch counter until the stores closing after being refused serves due to their race. This protest escalated in size and expanded rapidly due to the support it received. Over 50,000 people participated in one or more of the sit ins within a year in over 15 different states and various cities. Due to the size and direct confrontation of this protest, abuse and violence erupted in many of the Sit-Ins encouraging the government to desegregate to maintain the countries reputation.Thus although many of the protests conducted where simple acts of rebellion for the African Americans the persistence of them where found confronting to the white Americans therefore resulting in change. Further o n during the Civil Rights Movement it became obvious that many other organisations for African Americans gained further support, this including the Muslim religion and in particular those surrounding Malcolm X. Although Malcolm Xs and Martin Luther Kings values for the equality of African Americans differ, their main aim was equality with the white Americans.Malcolm X supported maintaining the separation of the races where as King supported the integration of the races in an equal society. Malcolm X was an activist of the Muslim religion he focused in eradicating the repression on the African Americans that was being held upon by the white Americans, much alike Martin Luther King. However they differ as Kings protests were supporting the integration of the races and living peacefully together, were as Malcolm believed in the maintaining of the separation of the races. However as history has proven within American prior to the late 1950s that separate is not equal, as much as that may be the aim. Hence it becomes evident that Malcolm Xs protests didnt succeed in the equality of African American, whereas Martin Luther Kings non-violent protests to integrate proved very successful.Therefore throughout the Civil Rights Movement many different protests where held, and many different organisations where supported however the most successfully was non-violence. These non-violence tactics as say earlier, where the most effective due to the media coverage, persistence of the large quantity and direct confrontation. Without these aspects the non-violence practices for ending segregation within the USA wold not have been as nearly as efficient. Thus using non-violent methods as a means for ending segregation within the USA proved to be highly successful.
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